To handle an uncertain target, what sequence is recommended?

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When a target’s behavior is uncertain, verification and conservative planning are essential. Re-acquiring the target gives you a fresh, continuous track and helps confirm its actual position, speed, and heading. Cross-checking with other aids—such as another radar, AIS, or visual observations—provides independent confirmation so a mistaken identification or misread doesn’t drive a risky decision. With a confirmed track, plan conservative action—reduce speed if needed, increase separation, and avoid close-quarters maneuvers until the target’s intentions are clear. This approach minimizes collision risk and allows time to reassess. Increasing speed prioritizes getting past the target quickly, which can worsen risk when the target’s course is uncertain. Notifying the coast guard before acting doesn’t replace the need for prudent, safety-focused action; act to maintain safety first, and notify authorities if required by policy or if a distress or regulatory situation is confirmed.