In a head-on situation, what action should both vessels take?

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Multiple Choice

In a head-on situation, what action should both vessels take?

When two vessels are on reciprocal courses, the standard rule is for each to alter course to starboard to pass on the other vessel’s port side. This coordinated turn to the right creates a clear, predictable passing path and keeps both vessels out of each other’s immediate bow area. Turning to starboard avoids driving toward the other vessel and minimizes the risk of collision. Stopping and waiting isn’t the prescribed remedy in a head-on situation because it doesn’t guarantee safe separation and can leave you aligned with the other vessel’s approach. Turning to port would move you toward the other vessel’s bow side and can increase the chance of collision. Maintaining course and speed keeps you on a collision course rather than creating the necessary separation.

When two vessels are on reciprocal courses, the standard rule is for each to alter course to starboard to pass on the other vessel’s port side. This coordinated turn to the right creates a clear, predictable passing path and keeps both vessels out of each other’s immediate bow area. Turning to starboard avoids driving toward the other vessel and minimizes the risk of collision.

Stopping and waiting isn’t the prescribed remedy in a head-on situation because it doesn’t guarantee safe separation and can leave you aligned with the other vessel’s approach. Turning to port would move you toward the other vessel’s bow side and can increase the chance of collision. Maintaining course and speed keeps you on a collision course rather than creating the necessary separation.

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